去年年底，IBM 以一个包含 433 个量子比特（即量子信息处理的基本构件）的处理器打破了最大量子计算系统的记录。现在，该公司计划与东京大学和芝加哥大学合作，在 10 年内建造一台 10 万量子比特的机器。IBM 已经做了原则性验证实验，表明基于“互补金属氧化物半导体（CMOS）”技术的集成电路可以安装在冷量子比特旁边，只需几十毫瓦就能控制它们。除此之外，以量子为中心的超级计算所需的技术还不存在，这也是为什么需要大学研究机构参与的重要原因。来源
：cnBeta
IBM is planning to build a 100,000 quantum bit (qubit) quantum computer in collaboration with the University of Tokyo and the University of Chicago. The development comes after the tech giant broke records with a 433-qubit processor at the end of last year. The firm has carried out original verification tests to demonstrate that complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology can be integrated circuits placed next to cold qubits, and controlled using very low amounts of power. The lack of existing technology means universities will play a key role in the development of quantum-centric supercomputing.