Flutter 通过 LayoutBuilder 拿到父组件传递的约束

class ResponsiveColumn extends StatelessWidget {
  const ResponsiveColumn({Key? key, required this.children}) : super(key: key);

  final List<Widget> children;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // 通过 LayoutBuilder 拿到父组件传递的约束，然后判断 maxWidth 是否小于200
    return LayoutBuilder(
      builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints) {
        if (constraints.maxWidth < 200) {
          // 最大宽度小于200，显示单列
          return Column(children: children, mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min);
        } else {
          // 大于200，显示双列
          var _children = <Widget>[];
          for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i += 2) {
            if (i + 1 < children.length) {
              _children.add(Row(
                children: [children[i], children[i + 1]],
                mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
              ));
            } else {
              _children.add(children[i]);
            }
          }
          return Column(children: _children, mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min);
        }
      },
    );
  }
}


class LayoutBuilderRoute extends StatelessWidget {
  const LayoutBuilderRoute({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    var _children = List.filled(6, Text("A"));
    // Column在本示例中在水平方向的最大宽度为屏幕的宽度
    return Column(
      children: [
        // 限制宽度为190，小于 200
        SizedBox(width: 190, child: ResponsiveColumn(children: _children)),
        ResponsiveColumn(children: _children),
        LayoutLogPrint(child:Text("xx"))
      ],
    );
  }
}

LayoutBuilder 通过 builder回调方法 传递 BoxConstraints 对象,BoxConstraints 里面包含了父级组件传递给子组件的约束信息

for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i += 2) {
            if (i + 1 < children.length) {
              _children.add(Row(
                children: [children[i], children[i + 1]],
                mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
              ));
            } else {
              _children.add(children[i]);
            }
          }

每次从数组当中取两个值组成一个Row